Sunday, February 21, 2010

How do Robert Walton and Victor Frankenstein compare and contrast as men, scholars, and scientists?

When looking at Robert Walton and Victor Frankenstein there is very little to no distinction between them besides their personal experiences. In terms of personality and goals they are quite similar; both are passionate about science, the pursuit of knowledge, and understanding the world. They both are dedicated to their research which isolates them from other people. In fact these two characters seem so similar one can easily make the assumption that the author Mary Shelley is comparing Robert Walton and Victor Frankenstein’s actions in their lives and the effects of these differences. Their personalities and pursuits for knowledge are seemingly in sync but the choices they are making, the lives they are living, seem to be minutely different. For example a minute difference shared between the men is their pursuit of friendship. Both characters express that their pursuit for understanding often leaves them separated from other people however Robert Walton in the second letter to his sister states “I [Robert Walton] bitterly feel the want of a friend” (Shelley 4). However it is clear that he does not pursue it as he is too consumed with his research. In comparison, Mr. Frankenstein too is busy with feeding his thirst for knowledge but he states at a young age he did make a friend: “I [Victor Frankenstein] united myself in the bonds of the closest friendship to one among them” (19). Now clearly these are very small and seemingly non influential differences but looking closely to the text one also must realize that Victor Frankenstein’s “fate is nearly fulfilled” (13) while Robert Walton’s journey is just beginning. This means that Victor Frankenstein is in essence what Robert Walton could be in the future if he makes the same mistakes, the same choices, and lives the same life.

Sunday, February 7, 2010

Does Petruchio love Katherine?

"The Taming of the Shrew" is an interesting play surrounding courtship. In most Shakespearian plays, the lovers fall in love nearly instantaneously and either marry or attempt to marry. There is little to no courting ever shown, leaving room for the remaining plot to show the effects of said union. However, "The Taming of the Shrew" provides the unique story of a man trying to court a lady after marriage. Today most people court each other before marriage in search of a person that is connected to them in what can only be described as "love". Love of course has multiple meanings but in this case most people use the word in its connotative form, meaning some type of connection based beyond what is visceral but instead on what is often referred to as feelings felt at their "heart". This deeper connection is often a justifiable cause for a couple to marry, however during the time of the play "The Taming of the Shrew", marriage was a business proposition between two families. In this case the proposition was between Petruchio and Katherine's family. Petruchio marries Katherine and in return received a large dowry. Following their marriage Petruchio begins to court her through various acts. However these acts are not aimed at winning her heart but are instead an attempt to tame her shrewdness: "For I [Petruchio] am he born to tame you, Kate, and bring you from a wild Kate to a Kate conformable as other household Kates" (Act 2 Scene 1 Line 291-293). Hence we see that Petruchio does not "love" Katherine but instead it can be said that he enjoys controlling her.